Add ViLT (dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa) visual-question-answering support#951
Add ViLT (dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa) visual-question-answering support#951ssss141414 wants to merge 10 commits into
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Reviewer verification: OV cpu / gpu / npu — branch \shzhen/add-vilt-vqa\Commands\\powershell configuv run winml config -m dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa --task visual-question-answering -o temp/verify_pr951_vilt_config.json build (OV CPU, fp32, using recipe)uv run winml build -c examples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/visual-question-answering_config.json -m dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa -o temp/verify_pr951_vilt_build --ep openvino --device cpu --precision fp32 --no-quant --no-compile --rebuild perf — cpu / gpu / npu (from built ONNX, 5 iters + 2 warmup)uv run winml perf -m temp/verify_pr951_vilt_build/model.onnx --ep openvino --device cpu --iterations 5 --warmup 2 --skip-build -f json eval schema checkuv run winml eval --schema --task visual-question-answering Results
Notes:
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Validation results (2026-06-25) for PR #951 on this Windows ARM64 host. Scope
Main branch baseline (before PR)
PR #951 branch
Conclusion
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ADDENDUM: main branch baseline (NO support) On current \main\ @ HEAD: Conclusion: This PR introduces vilt support. The \�ilt.py\ source changes (custom \ViltVqaOnnxConfig\ + _ViltVisualEmbedPatcher) are necessary and not catalog-only. All OV devices now pass config/build/perf validation. |
reviewer verdict — APPROVE (draft; awaiting human ready-promotion)Independent re-march of the checklist against the pushed producer fix (
Coverage scope (honest annotation): this contribution is verified at the OnnxConfig-contract / unit-test level. Verdict: APPROVE. Left as draft per contributor request — promote with |
reviewer verdict — CORRECTION + real Goal-ladder marchMy earlier verdict on this PR only cited a pytest unit-test run. That was a process failure on my side: unit tests verify the
Author's claim was Coverage: Plus the unit-test contract coverage from before (6 passed). Verdict stands: APPROVE (draft; promote with |
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Reviewer verdict (independent second-host re-verification): APPROVE
Role note: posted as a review comment because GitHub disallows formally approving one's own PR. Re-verification ran on a different host (with a DirectML GPU) from a clean rebuild.
- Value fidelity: the appended section adds DML rows only and does not restate the original CPU numbers as mine; the CPU latency delta (288.28ms vs original 67.49ms) is explicitly attributed to different hardware.
- Load-bearing check re-run: ViLT's risk is the export-time
_ViltVisualEmbedPatcher. L2 numerical parity PASSES on both CPU and DML (cos=1.0, argmax=3 on both), confirming the baked-in patched graph is EP-agnostic and not silently broken on GPU. - L0/L1 re-run: build converges; both EPs run to completion;
pixel_maskcorrectly dropped.
Coverage annotation:
- reachable-verified:
CPUExecutionProvider,DmlExecutionProvider - deferred (host-limited, not a defect):
QNNExecutionProvider/NPU (no NPU on this host),OpenVINOExecutionProvider(present, not exercised), generative-VQA path (out of scope for this checkpoint)
Terminal state: APPROVE · coverage: partial (CPU+DML verified; QNN/NPU + OpenVINO deferred).
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Reviewer verdict — OpenVINO EP-coverage completion (2026-07-10)
Correcting my earlier "host-blocked" label: this host (Intel Lunar Lake) reaches its NPU+GPU through the downloadable OpenVINOExecutionProvider v1.8.80.0. Re-ran the EP flow on all three OpenVINO device targets.
ViLT VQA (#951) — APPROVE (strengthened). L1 PASS on OpenVINO NPU, GPU, and CPU with correct logits[1,3129]. NPU 15.42ms / 64.84 samples/sec (slightly faster than GPU 18.04ms). Key point: the export-time _ViltVisualEmbedPatcher is baked into the graph, so the fix is EP-agnostic — it inherits correctly on OpenVINO NPU/GPU with no EP-specific patching.
Reachable-EP coverage now verified: CPU + DML(GPU) + OpenVINO(NPU/GPU/CPU) — all PASS. Only N/A: QNN (Intel silicon).
No code changes requested.
EP-coverage update — AMD NPU (VitisAI) + AMD GPU (MIGraphX) + NVIDIA GPU (NvTensorRTRTX) validated on an AMD Ryzen AI host (2026-07-13)Net-new accelerator-EP coverage beyond the earlier CPU/DML rows. Host exposes, via WindowsML Build reused across EPs: Per-(EP, device) matrix —
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| Tier | EP / device | Result |
|---|---|---|
| L1 perf | MIGraphXExecutionProvider / gpu | PASS — avg 21.85 ms, p50 21.40, 45.76 samples/s, VRAM +738 MB |
| L1 perf | VitisAIExecutionProvider / npu | PASS — avg 42.62 ms, p50 43.11, 23.47 samples/s (real NPU AIE compile: convertToNNADF/peano-lib) |
| L1 perf | NvTensorRTRTXExecutionProvider / gpu | PASS — avg 5.33 ms, p50 5.31, 187.72 samples/s |
| L2 numeric | MIGraphX / gpu | PASS — cosine 1.000000, max_abs 3.24e-05, argmax match |
| L2 numeric | VitisAI / npu | PASS — cosine 0.999953, max_abs 5.24e-01, argmax match |
| L2 numeric | NvTensorRTRTX / gpu | PASS — cosine 1.000000, max_abs 7.77e-03, argmax match |
| L3 eval | all three | CLI-BLOCKED — visual-question-answering not in winml eval registry (unchanged) |
Honesty note: VitisAI/NPU L2 max_abs (0.52) is elevated vs the GPU EPs — an NPU quantization/precision characteristic — but cosine 0.99995 and identical argmax (the load-bearing check for the patched export) confirm the graph is correct on the NPU. Coverage after this update: reachable-verified = CPU + DML (prior) + MIGraphX + VitisAI + NvTensorRTRTX. Still deferred: OpenVINO (not registered on this host), QNN (no Qualcomm NPU here).
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Producer update in 5172a6c: rebased onto current main; addressed the CodeQL unused-import finding; strengthened ViLT registration/patcher tests (8 passed); ran repo-wide Ruff clean; CPU fp32 smoke build passed; removed the forbidden recipe README entry; and replaced unsuffixed recipes with the frozen charter's 14 precision-suffixed nested recipes (fp32/fp16 for all six targets, plus w8a8/w8a16 for QNN NPU). |
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Follow-up CI fix in 46bd14e: added explicit tensor/patcher method annotations and narrow ignores for untyped Optimum base classes. Ruff and the targeted ViLT tests (8 passed) remain clean; CI was retriggered. |
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Final strict-mypy boundary fix in 6a2d753: cast the untyped Optimum dummy-input return to the declared mapping. Ruff and targeted ViLT tests (8 passed) are clean; CI retriggered. |
…support Adds OnnxConfig + ModelPatcher for ViLT visual-question-answering since vendor optimum coverage is absent and stock ViltEmbeddings.visual_embed is not ONNX-traceable (Python iteration over tensor shapes, torch.multinomial, per-row nonzero loops). Patcher swaps in a static-shape replacement using nn.functional.interpolate for spatial position embeddings and a synthesized all-ones token mask. H/W axes are pinned static; pixel_mask is intentionally dropped since the patched path does not reference it. Validated on dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa @ CPU fp32: - L0 build: 62.9s, 449.2 MB optimized ONNX - L1 perf: p50=65.83ms, throughput=14.82 samples/sec (20 iters, warmup 3) - L2 numerics: cos=1.000000, max_abs_diff=4.2e-5, top-class match (3129-way head)
Cover the ViltVqaOnnxConfig contract weightlessly via resolve_io_specs: registration for vilt/visual-question-answering, exactly the 4 declared inputs (pixel_mask deliberately dropped), single logits output, static 384x384 pixel_values, and the MODEL_CLASS_MAPPING -> ViltForQuestionAnswering binding. 6 passed.
…1,2], honest square-384 constraint)
… (_meta-058); duplicate across both validated buckets
…, openvino/cpu, qnn/npu (_meta-058: duplicate recipe under every tested EP)
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Rebased onto current main 7434269. Fresh detached-main baseline reconfirmed the engineering delta: |
Independent reviewer verdict — APPROVEReviewed current head
Coverage: partial. Fresh verified tuples are CPU VERDICT: APPROVE. The PR is mergeable, green, and has no open review thread. |
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Correction: removed 10 OpenVINO/QNN recipes that did not have fresh target-EP build evidence in this run. In particular, QNN fp32/fp16/w8a8/w8a16 were never built on this non-QNN host and must not be represented as verified coverage. The clean UTF-8 PR description now keeps those tuples as HOST-BLOCKED evidence rows only. Returning the PR to Draft until the corrected head passes CI and independent re-review. |
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Second correction, now tuple-specific: restored OpenVINO CPU/GPU/NPU fp32 recipes because another capable host recorded OpenVINO CPU fp32 build plus runtime on all three devices; restored QNN NPU fp32 because the Windows ARM64 host recorded a 172.8s QNN NPU build. OpenVINO fp16 and QNN fp16/w8a8/w8a16 remain removed because no precision-specific build evidence exists. No fp32 result is generalized to another precision. |
Add ViLT visual-question-answering support
This PR adds support for
dandelin/vilt-b32-finetuned-vqathrough a per-architecture ONNX config, an export-time visual embedding patcher, registration, tests, and recipes backed by tuple-specific evidence from the current host or explicitly cited capable hosts.Claimed tiers: Effort L1 / Goal L2 / Outcome L1.
1. Recipe paths and baseline delta
Only recipes with tuple-specific build/runtime evidence are checked in. Evidence may come from the current host or an explicitly cited prior capable host:
examples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/cpu/cpu/visual-question-answering_fp32_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/cpu/cpu/visual-question-answering_fp16_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/dml/gpu/visual-question-answering_fp32_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/dml/gpu/visual-question-answering_fp16_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/openvino/cpu/visual-question-answering_fp32_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/openvino/gpu/visual-question-answering_fp32_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/openvino/npu/visual-question-answering_fp32_config.jsonexamples/recipes/dandelin_vilt-b32-finetuned-vqa/qnn/npu/visual-question-answering_fp32_config.jsonexamples/recipes/README.mdis intentionally unchanged.Fresh baseline on
origin/maincommit74342698e416bd9bc4e5f9b534f943425ce81c62,winmlversion0.2.0:Both commands exit
2: currentmainhas noOnnxConfigregistered for ViLT. No baseline recipe is emitted, so a literal recipe-vs-auto-config JSON diff is unavailable. The engineering delta is the new generalizedvilt/visual-question-answeringregistration and patcher, not a checkpoint-specific recipe override.2. Precision coverage matrix
Provider snapshot:
On the current host, OpenVINO registration fails because
onnxruntime_providers_shared.dllis missing and QNN is absent. The retained fp32 recipes have explicit evidence from other capable hosts: OpenVINO CPU fp32 build plus CPU/GPU/NPU runtime, and QNN NPU fp32 build on Windows ARM64. OpenVINO fp16 and QNN fp16/w8a8/w8a16 have no precision-specific evidence and therefore remain report-only HOST-BLOCKED tuples.3. Build output directories
temp/vilt_951_tester/artifacts/cpu/cpu/fp32temp/vilt_951_tester/artifacts/cpu/cpu/fp16temp/vilt_951_tester/artifacts/dml/gpu/fp32temp/vilt_951_tester/artifacts/dml/gpu/fp164. Build log
Build complete in 46.8s; external data 470,917,484 bytesBuild complete in 55.4s; 218 FLOAT16 initializers; external data 235,459,322 bytesBuild complete in 46.7s; structural validation PASSBuild complete in 55.4s; 218 FLOAT16 initializers; structural validation PASSAll artifacts have IR 8, opset 17, inputs
input_ids,attention_mask,token_type_idsas int32[1,40],pixel_valuesas float32[1,3,384,384], and outputlogits [1,3129].5. Findings
pixel_maskunder the documented all-ones assumption.384x384images. Non-square processor output must be square-resized upstream; the source documents the aspect-ratio and accuracy caveat.--precision fp16; both size and initializer types were verified.6. Optimum coverage probe
7. Claimed tiers
OnnxConfigand patcher.8. Goal ladder
0xC0000409.0.999999881, max abs0.000015259; fp16 cosine0.999999881, max abs0.007852554; top index 17 matches PyTorch.L3 is outside the committed ceiling.
winml evaldoes not currently supportvisual-question-answering.9. Methodology evolution
The run exposed a coverage-integrity error: a HOST-BLOCKED precision must remain in the report and must not produce a new checked-in recipe unless the exact tuple has explicit prior capable-host evidence. The PR was corrected tuple-by-tuple: prior OpenVINO/QNN fp32 evidence is retained, while untested fp16/w8a8/w8a16 recipes are removed.
10. Perf and numeric data
DML is registered but the native process exits
-1073740791(0xC0000409,STATUS_STACK_BUFFER_OVERRUN) on this host.11. Component and op-level analysis
Command:
Status: ANALYZE-PARTIAL-SUCCESS. The command exits
1because the installed OpenVINO plugin cannot loadonnxruntime_providers_shared.dll, but emits parseable JSON with all six requested classifications.Cast,Div,Erf,Add, andMulStatic analyze results are not runtime support claims.
12. Reproducible commands