diff --git a/tests/dashboard.spec.ts b/tests/dashboard.spec.ts
index b27a445..90a6e2d 100644
--- a/tests/dashboard.spec.ts
+++ b/tests/dashboard.spec.ts
@@ -43,4 +43,28 @@ test.describe('Dashboard page', () => {
     const rows = table.locator('tbody tr');
     await expect(rows).not.toHaveCount(0);
   });
+
+  test('should display correct row data in activity table', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/dashboard');
+
+    const table = page.locator('#activity-table');
+    const rows = table.locator('tbody tr');
+
+    await expect(rows).toHaveCount(3);
+
+    const firstRow = rows.nth(0);
+    await expect(firstRow.getByRole('cell', { name: 'Alice' })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(firstRow.getByRole('cell', { name: 'Created account' })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(firstRow.getByRole('cell', { name: '2026-05-14' })).toBeVisible();
+
+    const secondRow = rows.nth(1);
+    await expect(secondRow.getByRole('cell', { name: 'Bob' })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(secondRow.getByRole('cell', { name: 'Placed order' })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(secondRow.getByRole('cell', { name: '2026-05-13' })).toBeVisible();
+
+    const thirdRow = rows.nth(2);
+    await expect(thirdRow.getByRole('cell', { name: 'Charlie' })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(thirdRow.getByRole('cell', { name: 'Updated profile' })).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(thirdRow.getByRole('cell', { name: '2026-05-12' })).toBeVisible();
+  });
 });
diff --git a/tests/login.spec.ts b/tests/login.spec.ts
index 3ccc617..0a132cd 100644
--- a/tests/login.spec.ts
+++ b/tests/login.spec.ts
@@ -65,4 +65,22 @@ test.describe('Login page', () => {
     await expect(message).toBeVisible();
     await expect(message).toHaveClass(/error/);
   });
+
+  test('should show correct error text when submitting empty form', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/login');
+
+    await page.getByRole('textbox', { name: 'Username' }).evaluate(
+      (el: HTMLInputElement) => el.removeAttribute('required')
+    );
+    await page.getByRole('textbox', { name: 'Password' }).evaluate(
+      (el: HTMLInputElement) => el.removeAttribute('required')
+    );
+
+    await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Login' }).click();
+
+    const message = page.locator('#message');
+    await expect(message).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(message).toHaveClass(/error/);
+    await expect(message).toHaveText('Username and password required');
+  });
 });
diff --git a/tests/specs/test-plan.md b/tests/specs/test-plan.md
index 5af25ca..40802f5 100644
--- a/tests/specs/test-plan.md
+++ b/tests/specs/test-plan.md
@@ -41,3 +41,27 @@ Sample Web App — a React application with React Router that provides routes su
         Expectation: Login page loads
      4. Step: Click "SampleApp" logo link
         Expectation: URL changes to /
+
+### Dashboard — Activity Table
+4. **Activity table displays correct row data** — `tests/dashboard.spec.ts`
+   - Preconditions: Authenticated (storageState from auth.setup.ts)
+   - Step/Expectation Pairs:
+     1. Step: Navigate to /dashboard
+        Expectation: Dashboard page loads with Recent Activity table
+     2. Step: Inspect first row
+        Expectation: Contains "Alice", "Created account", "2026-05-14"
+     3. Step: Inspect second row
+        Expectation: Contains "Bob", "Placed order", "2026-05-13"
+     4. Step: Inspect third row
+        Expectation: Contains "Charlie", "Updated profile", "2026-05-12"
+
+### Login — Error Messages
+5. **Empty form submission shows correct error text** — `tests/login.spec.ts`
+   - Preconditions: TEST_USER_EMAIL and TEST_USER_PASSWORD env vars set
+   - Step/Expectation Pairs:
+     1. Step: Navigate to /login
+        Expectation: Login page loads
+     2. Step: Remove required attributes from username and password fields, click Login
+        Expectation: Error message appears with text "Username and password required"
+     3. Step: Inspect error message styling
+        Expectation: Message has error class styling